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While temperatures may be rising, allergy season is here to stay. More time outside this summer may mean more runny noses, itchy eyes, dry coughs and those never-ending sneezes. As a parent, it can be tough to tell if your kiddo is dealing with a cold, allergies or both! Back in the day, our parents often reached for their go-to remedy—Benadryl. While it used to be considered the gold standard, newer-generation allergy medications are changing the game (and giving us more tools in the parenting toolbox!). Let's talk antihistamines and what may be best to give your child to help with their allergies all year long!  


The Scoop on Older Antihistamines (like Benadryl)

Benadryl (diphenhydramine) is an older antihistamine that’s been used for decades to treat a variety of allergy symptoms including:

  • Sneezing, runny nose, itchy or watery eyes, itchy nose or throat, hives or other itchy rashes

While it’s versatile, there are some important things to keep in mind:

  • It causes drowsiness. Some parents have used it hoping for better sleep at bedtime, but Benadryl is not recommended as a sleep aid.
  • Not safe for kids under 2. It can cause serious side effects in infants and toddlers.
  • More side effects. Dry mouth, dizziness and even hyperactivity (especially in younger children) are more common.
  • Best for occasional use. It's not typically the go-to for daily allergy management.
Meet the Newer Generation Antihistamines

These newer options—loratadine (Claritin), cetirizine (Zyrtec), and fexofenadine (Allegra)—are the ones most pediatricians reach for these days, and for good reason!

  • Longer-lasting relief. They work for 18–24 hours compared to Benadryl’s 4–6.
  • Less drowsiness. These meds are less likely to make kids (or adults!) sleepy.
  • Kid-tested and parent-approved. They’ve been studied extensively in children and shown to be both safe and effective.
What’s Best for Your Child?

Choosing the right medication depends on your child’s age, symptoms, and overall health. If you’re not sure what to use—or when—your healthcare provider is your best resource. Together, you can come up with a plan that helps your child feel better and keeps you feeling confident as a parent.

Amitie Camilleri, MD

Pediatric Resident

Dr. Amitie Camilleri comes to Valley Children's from Ponce Health Sciences University School of Medicine and is in her third year of Postgraduate Residency. Dr. Camilleri prioritizes a comfortable and safe environment for her patients and their families while they are being cared for. Having experience as a patient, she believes that better health outcomes are achieved when the patient feels secure with their provider. Learn more about Dr. Camilleri and the care she provides to patients here.

Hailey Nelson, MD, FAAP, IBCLC

Complex Care Pediatrician, Valley Children's Healthcare

Hailey Nelson, MD, FAAP, IBCLC is a complex care pediatrician at Valley Children’s Healthcare in Madera, California. A vocal advocate for children’s wellness, Dr. Nelson regularly appears in local, regional and national media. As an official spokesperson for the American Academy of Pediatrics, she is a frequent contributor to the AAP’s HealthyChildren.org website and has been featured as a subject matter expert by publications including The New York Times, Insider and USA Today. Dr. Nelson is a Safe Kids ambassador and frequently hosts Lunch and Learn sessions on Facebook Live for parents covering safety and injury prevention topics.